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Thursday, 1 December 2016

Here's a Weka

Here's a Weka - typically it'd gone by the time I got my phone out

A Clip at the feeder


A couple of feeders have been put up for Stitchbirds - they've been finding it difficult to establish because while there's plenty of nector to drink, the Tui's and Bellbirds are aggressivley territorial and have bullied them. There's only males in this shot - the females are on nests at the moment. Saw a couple of Bellbirds too but maybe with five male Stitchbirds there they decided to hang back.

kiwi







The trip in the kapiti island

We went to the kapiti island by boat.






The kapiti island is very nice and fresh. The island environment is very good.There are a lot of trees and different kinds of birds. It is difficult to climb the hill because it rained
yesterday. So it is really wet .We photographed a lot of pictures of birds on the road. Those birds are nice and cute.





It took us two hours to reach the summit.We are tried and hungry.But the landscape  is nice.We can see the clouds and the sea.

Went to Kāpiti Island yesterday

Superb day (after a week of blurk weather) - 15 students and five adults. Typically, I didn't take any photos of the island - we saw Te Rauparaha's island that he usually chose to live on too.
Getting the talk about conservation on the island - we heard and saw some Saddlebacks - Tieke. This was cool as I'd never seen them. They've only been able to live there since the rats were eliminated as they tend to try to make friends with them (and then get eaten)

Visitors shelter

In the visitors shelter - got a good taste of what to be looking for as we went up to the top.

At the top - Tuteremoana peak. A stiff 501 m, climb, took about 1 hour 20. Not a bad effort.
We'd seen Saddleback. Wekas, Kākāriki, Kākā, Bellbirds, Tui and heard Tomtits
Just been trying to put a couple of video clips in of Stitchbrids and a Weka but the technology is too smart for me



Looking out the lookout

Lookout again

First ever trip to Kapiti Island

What a wonderful day! Kapiti Island lived up to all my expectations and I just loved the wonderful bird life and bird song that surrounded us all day. The view from Tuteremoana was incredible and I'm so grateful that we got to experience this day. Thanks everyone for your great participation.


Tuesday, 29 November 2016

history of kapiti island

30/11/2016

Pre-1840 New Zealand attracted a polyglot mix of adventurers and entrepreneurs, the sealers, whalers, stowaways and their Maori agents forming what historical geographer Alan Grey called a ‘robber economy’. The early industries, sex excluded, were extractive: flax, timber, seals and most important of all, whales. Pelagic or ocean whalers entered the Bay of Islands from the early 1800s. Shore whaling began 20 years later and mostly happened further south, around Cook Strait and the along the east coast of the South Island.
These European ships drew Ngāti Toa chief Te Rauparaha to Kapiti Island. His tribe had fared badly in the Musket Wars but the treacherous and violent Te Rauparaha was also very intelligent and adaptable, a true cultural border-crosser. He knew that the European ships passing through Cook Strait were the key to getting trade goods such as guns. In 1823 Ngāti Toa seized Kapiti Island, which they defended next year in the bloody Battle of Waiorua. Kapiti, centre of a canoe-crafted empire, gave Te Rauparaha both a fortress and a trading base.
Vessels began calling in 1827 and, by the time the trade peaked in the mid-1830s, there were five whaling stations on the island: Waiorua, Rangatira, Taepiro, Wharekohu and Te Kahe Te Rau O Te Rangi. Te Rauparaha encouraged traders and whalers, providing land, houses, pigs, potatoes, dressed flax and women in return for guns, tobacco and alcohol. Island historian Chris Maclean describes 1830s Kapiti as ‘a wild frontier, a meeting point of two cultures without the restraints of laws or government’ but, despite occasional acts of thuggery, two cultures united in greed got along surprisingly well. Europeans and Māori lived side by side and trader and whaler John Niccol followed age-old practice by marrying into the local real estate, wedding Kahe Te Rau O Te Rangi, daughter of Ngāti Toa chief Te Matoha.
The whaling trade faded away in the 1840s and Te Rauparaha, his influence waning, moved back to the mainland. Whalers and Te Rauparaha are just part of Kapiti’s history. It has also been a farm and a pioneering site for conservation. The government acquired most of it in 1897 and Richard Henry, whom we will meet in entry 69, was one of the earliest keepers. Now predator-free, Kapiti is an important bird sanctuary. Nature is reclaiming the village site, but boats take visitors out to Kapiti and at Te Kahe Te Rau O Te Rangi you can still see terraces, a stand for a trypot (in which whale blubber was rendered down) and the grave of a whaler, as well as Māori middens.

Kapiti in My Own Words

Creative Writing Exercise
to record your new understanding and experience of Kāpiti Island

You have a choice of:
a)      developing a series of Haiku (at least three) and adding them to your blog
Haiku poems date from 9th century Japan to the present day. Haiku is more than a type of poem; it is a way of looking at the physical world and seeing something deeper, like the very nature of existence.

The structure of a Haiku is 5, 7, 5

Here are two examples of the haiku of Basho Matsuo, the first great poet of haiku in the 1600s:
An old silent pond...                                         5 syllables                   Autumn moonlight—
A frog jumps into the pond,                             7 syllables                   a worm digs silently
splash! Silence again.                                      5 syllables                   into the chestnut.
                                                                                   

PLUS
b)      Creating a piece of art work to go with your haiku (we’ll talk about this).

OR
c)       Writing a story from the perspective of someone who lived on the island. This can be fact or fiction. You could choose to write about someone from the history of the island, dating back to Te Rauparaha and the Ngāti Toa people in the early 1800s right up to the present time. This might be in the form of a diary or might be a story from a third person perspective. It might be from the perspective of a native bird or a species that is now extinct; it might be a historical viewpoint from someone involved in the battles on the island; it might be a factual description of life on the island at any time in its history. You choose!

In your narrative, think about conditions for those who lived on the island: isolation, food sources, amenities (cooking, toilet facilities, hygiene) animals, bird life, dangers, medical emergencies etc. (You can also do art to accompany this, if you wish to.)



Video outlining the predation of our Kea by possums and stoats

Kea Predation

Pest traps/trackers being placed outside

Students are placing their pest trackers around the school, what will we find????

More pest track making pics

Groups of students at different stages in their pest trap making.


Pest Tracker Making

Students are making these pest traps to see if we can identify what pests might be lurking around Kapiti College. Will we find Rats, Mice, Stoats or Hedgehogs?


Sunday, 27 November 2016

Kapiti island

28/11/2016
session:
This morning, Mr Maxwell introduced us the history of the kapiti island. We learnt  about arrival of Ngati Toa , the Musket Wars and island sanctuary. We also know the meaning  of  kapiti . At the third period . We saw a lot of pictures about wild animals. And we know the 18th and 19th centuries Māori settled on the island. Te Rauparaha formed a base here, and his Ngāti Toa tribe regularly sailed in canoes on raiding journeys up to the Whanganui River and down to Marlborough.


30/11/2016
session:
This morning we knew some animal pests . They are harming our native flora and fauna.It is surprises me that  the cats are also one of the native animal.
After that we also knew some footprints of the animals. Some of them are really similar. So we can't  distinguish them.
tracking tunnel:
First, we cut both ends of the bottle and  stick the end of two bottle . Next we put a black plastic bag and stick it on the bottle . We put a white papper in the bottom of the bottle. And then we  put sponge with ink in a small box . We also put some peanut butter in the lid and put it on the sponge. That's all . We finished it.
Finally we put them in a concealed place. Hope we can find some things interesting tomorrow.


1/12/2016
We have a great day in the kapiti island.

Kapiti Island Blog

About Us:

Mahina &Taine

Hello, we are group 4. We are a group of two that include Taine Hata and Mahina Cullinan. We are both involved with the Kapiti Island course that is happening this week. This week our learning intention is to focus on pests and pest management in NZ/Kapiti Island. We have chosen this learning intention because we both find it interesting. It is really important to know about pests and the damage they create to our wildlife. Learning about this will help us learn what we can do to prevent it and help keep the endagered species alive.


Kapiti Island

Our first morning session was with Mr Maxwell, we did a quick introduction about Kapiti Island and some of the history about it. We learnt about the arrivals on Kapiti Island and also what happened when these people arrived and the outcomes that include war. We have already learnt that Kapiti Island is a sacred place and has a lot meaning behind it. We are both excited to be learning more about the history near our community and are both excited to have the opportunity to do this.


Image result for pest footprints
PEST FOOTPRINTS
30.11.16
This mornings session today, we learnt how to make a tracking tunnel. We used plastic bottles, peanut butter, die and sponges. We placed them outside to monitor the pest activity around Kapiti College. If a small pest goes to eat the peanut butter it will stand on the die aswel and leave footprints on the white paper so we can identify which kind of pest it is.


https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1DFKJ01ujdhkW7VQl7CFzyNcdJtlw9XJkJd-DMb02-Oc/edit#slide=id.p - this is the link to our Name the Pest, Pick the Native slide where we talk about Stoats and the damage they do and Kakapo a vary indangered species.

 https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Fl_EFX6qLeeHdvJM7-zrCDOpQjehst40SRfPtLHTS4o/edit- Pros and Cons of different pest control methods.




1/12/16
At the top of Kapiti Isalnd. Mahina, Taine and Mr Brannigan.
Today was the first day of december and the summer has just started. Today was the day we went to Kapiti Island. We arrived at the Kapiti Boating Club at 8:40, checked our gear for rats, ants and seeds. We cleaned our shoes to get rid of mud and we boarded the boat to Kapiti Island. We arrived at the island at about 9:15 and landed at  the Southern end. We looked at the whale pots and went inside the visitors shelter and learnt about birds and we saw some weka. Some of us decided to walk the Wilkinsons Track but a small group decided they would take the steeper and harder track which was the Trig Track. The walk my group did was the Wilkinsons Tack and our walk was 3.8km to the top and it was around 2 hours to reach the top. The walk had many birds along the track and it wasn't too hard. Both of us really enjoyed the walk and made lots of memories while doing it. It was a great experience and we learnt heaps along the way. 

2.12.16
One of the most enjoyable things we learnt along the way was about the different bird species, invasive species and how pest life affects New Zealands native life. Our Kapiti Island course was a great experience and was amazing doing these fun activities with the rest of the groups in our class. I would deffinately do this again.




introduction

28/11/2016
Yi: Hi ! My name is Yi.I am 14 years old. I come from east of China and I live in paraparaumu beach now. I chose this course cause I have never been to kapiti island and I want to learn about it. I am interested that there are many different kinds of birds in the island.














Hi everybody,My name is suiao.I am 14 years old.I come from China.My first visit to New Zealand.I am interested I can go to the kapiti island.Because I have never been to these.I want to learn everything about it.

Kapiti Island

28/11/16
Intro:
Hi my name is Akari and I'm 15 years old. Im from Whitby and I took this course because I have never been to Kapiti island before. I am also interested in the culture and history of the island.
Hi my names Millie, i am originally from England but over here 8 years ago. i took this course because i wanted to learn more about it, and i would really like to go to Kapiti island again.
LI:I am learning about Native species on Kapiti Island: Identify 1-2 to focus on. Think about: endangered, breeding, physical and biological features, habitat etc.
Doc has spent millions of dollars to get all predetors such as rats and possums out of the island. The last rodent was captured in 1996. This makes Kapiti island predator free and a safe place for our native animals to live on.


29/11/16
Today we learnt history about Te Rauparaha and European settlers. At lunchtime, we walked down to the local beach and we heard a story about Kahe and her swim. This was story was very inspiring that she put herself in so much danger to save her tribe. When we came back we learnt a bit about pets and conservation . We found out that 25 million native animals die from pests and that the government spends 3.3 billion on pest control.


30/11/16
We made a pest tracker. Which we placed under a10. We are hoping that some rodents will walk through, and make footprints on the paper. We are doing this so we can find out if small pests live at our college.



Haiku poem
Millies poem: Kahe and her swim

The wind whips my hair...
I see the land emerging,
I’m just about there.
~
I see her running
Determined with each foot step,
Deep fear in her eyes.

Akari’s Haiku: blue bird losing eggs

Steps outside the nest…
Pounce, all around me is black,
Snatched, my hard work gone



The little spotted kiwi
The introduction to Kapiti island in the early 1900’s saved the kiwi from extinction.
~These kiwis live in offshore island’s, mostly Kapiti island. Kapiti island is a perfect place for these kiwi’s to live because it is completely predator free and has nice vegetation.
~They mostly eat invertebrates like earthworms, flies, cicadas, spiders, adult beetles and fallen fruit or leaves.
~The little spotted kiwi population is just over 1500, with growing numbers.
~The little spotted kiwi died out from the North island in late 1800’s. As a result of predation from cats and dogs. Luckily a few kiwis were transported to Kapiti island where the population flourished. Transfers to large to predator free sites have been very successful.
~They lay one white egg from January to July in a burrow, hollow logs or thick vegetation. The male incubates the chick alone for 65 to 75 days, until the chick hatches.  
~It is the smallest kiwi species with a male weighing 1150 g and a female 1325 g.
















Cats
~ cats were introduced to NZ in the 19th century by European settlers
~they were introduced to help keep the rising number of rabbits down, but soon the cats joined the rats and stoats as a predictor
~ as of 2011 there was estimated 1.419 million domestic cats in NZ
~ it is estimated that feral cats have been responsible for the extinction of 6 endemic bird species, and over 70 localized sub species. They have also lowered the population of many bird and lizard species.
~ they eat mostly young rabbits, rats and mice, but also eat native birds, lizards, and large insects such as weta, cicadas and dragonflies
~it is estimated that cats kill up to 100 million birds each year. Many of them being native species such as, tuis and kukupa
~and average male cat weighs between two and seven kilograms, while females weigh between 1.6 and 4.6 kilograms.








1/12/16
Today we went on a class trip to Kapiti island. First we took a 20 minute ferry ride to the island.  We went on the Wilkinson track which took us 1 and a half hours to get to the top. On the way we saw many native birds that live on the island. We saw Tui, Weka, Kaka, Hihi, Saddleback and a Kereru. You could also hear many birds chirping throughout the walk. The track overall was a great experience and would definitely do again. It was great to see all the native birds that are able to live in an predator free environment.












Pros
Cons
Trapping
~the animals die instantly
~you can't trap in a place you can’t walk to and place the trap
Hunting
~The animal usually dies instantly with no suffering
~Sometimes you will hit the wrong animal and possibly hit a native animal
Poisoning
~It is an effective way of killing possums and reduce the population
~track records in possum control
~biodegradable in the environment
~no effective antidote
~secondary poisoning for animals that eat carcass
~the animals suffer for a while before they die